A functional day pack

  • Base layer suited to exertion.
  • Fleece or light insulated layer.
  • Waterproof and wind-resistant shell.
  • Warm hat or helmet-compatible cap.
  • Gloves for high-country or cycling days.
  • Sun protection, water, food, light, and emergency warmth.
  • Dry replacement layers when wet exposure is likely.

Pack for the descent

Cyclists and hikers can feel warm while climbing. Wind and speed remove heat quickly on the way down, especially when clothing is wet.

Sources and verification